Misc: what was the first animal named to the usa's animal hall of fame in 1969?

Questions

In 1709 First known ascent in a---------- , by Father Bartolomeu de Gusmao of Portugal (indoors!). ?

In 1709 First known ascent in a hot-air balloon, by Father ---------- de Gusmao of Portugal (indoors!). ?

In 1709 First known ascent in a hot-air balloon, by Father Bartolomeu de ---------- of Portugal (indoors!). ?

In 1843 ---------- (in South Africa) is made a British colony. ?

In 1843 Natal (in South Africa) is made a ---------- colony. ?