Misc: In 1965 Venera 2 launched by ---------- Union toward Venus. ?

Questions

Turkey is proclaimed to have a republican government.?

"Black Tuesday", the Stock Market crash.?

Golden Gate International Exposition closes (first closure).?

Israeli paratroopers drop into the Sinai to open Straits of Tiran.?

Richard Dreyfuss, actor (Jaws, Close Encounters of the Third Kind), born.?