Misc: In 1848 Bond (U.S.) and Lassell (England) independently discover---------- . ?

Questions

which organ in the body is inflamed in nephritis?

caries refers to decay in what?

where on the body is the jugular vein?

what is the name given to a solid figure with 12 plane faces?

which 1999 film starred brendan fraser as a 1920's adventurer and rachel weisz as a librarian?