Misc: Who is known as the "George Washington" of South America?

Questions

Literature : What publication was subtitled The What's New Magazine?

Literature : What was the name of Mother Goose's son?

Litterature : Homer wrote this account of the Trojan War.?

Logic : You are in a room where all walls face south. A bear walks by. What color is it?

Mathematics : A line drawn from an angle of a triangle to the mid-point of the opposite side is a(n) _______.?